蜂窝填充MW级风机叶片非线性动力学建模Nonlinear dynamic modeling of honeycomb-filled MW-level wind turbine blades
王谦,张君华
摘要(Abstract):
针对风机叶片大型化引起的非线性效应显著问题,对大型风机叶片进行基于几何精确梁理论的弯曲振动动力学建模,将叶片视为欧拉-伯努利(Euler-Bernoulli)梁,对叶片的动能、弹性势能、重力势能、所受气动载荷及其做功进行推导,利用哈密顿原理建立其非线性动力学方程。将理论计算与ABAQUS有限元模型计算的固有频率进行对比,验证所推导理论模型的正确性与科学性。通过比较有无蜂窝结构填充时风机叶片振动的最大挠度,说明蜂窝填充能够有效减少叶片振动并提升风力发电机运行能力。
关键词(KeyWords): 风力发电机叶片;MW级;动力学方程;有限元仿真;蜂窝填充
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(12272057,12372004);; 河北省自然科学基金项目(A2023202041)
作者(Author): 王谦,张君华
DOI: 10.16508/j.cnki.11-5866/n.2026.01.005
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